【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第一冊 No. 25《起世因本經》CBETA 電子佛典 V1.13 普及版
# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 1, No. 25 起世因本經, CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.13, Normalized Version
=========================================================================
T01n0025_p0397b13║
T01n0025_p0397b14║
T01n0025_p0397b15║起世因本經卷第七
T01n0025_p0397b16║
T01n0025_p0397b17║　　　　隋天竺沙門達摩笈多譯
T01n0025_p0397b18║　　三十三天品中
T01n0025_p0397b19║諸比丘。又彼園中。有何因緣。名為歡喜。諸
T01n0025_p0397b20║比丘。彼歡喜園。三十三天王入其中已。坐
T01n0025_p0397b21║於歡喜及善歡喜二石之上。心受歡喜。意念
T01n0025_p0397b22║歡喜。念已復念。心受悅樂。受悅樂已。復受
T01n0025_p0397b23║悅樂。是故彼稱為歡喜園。諸比丘。又復彼
T01n0025_p0397b24║樹有何因緣。名波利夜多囉拘毘陀羅樹。諸
T01n0025_p0397b25║比丘。其波利夜多囉拘毘陀羅樹下。有天子
T01n0025_p0397b26║住。名曰末多。日夜常以彼天種種五欲功德
T01n0025_p0397b27║具足和合遊戲受樂。是故彼天稱彼為波利
T01n0025_p0397b28║夜多囉拘毘陀羅樹。諸比丘。又復三十三天
T01n0025_p0397b29║隨急疾時。未曾離彼般茶甘婆石。唯設供
T01n0025_p0397c01║養尊重恭敬。隨心所欲。去處即去。所以者
T01n0025_p0397c02║何。以此石是如來昔日所住處故。彼諸天取
T01n0025_p0397c03║為支提塔。一切世間天人魔梵沙門婆羅門
T01n0025_p0397c04║等供養故
T01n0025_p0397c05║諸比丘。有三十三天。唯眼得見波婁沙迦
T01n0025_p0397c06║園。身不得入。身不入故。不得彼處五欲功
T01n0025_p0397c07║德受具足樂。何以故。彼處業勝。以其前世
T01n0025_p0397c08║作善根劣故不得入。有三十三天。得見波
T01n0025_p0397c09║婁沙迦園。身亦得入。既得入已。具得以天
T01n0025_p0397c10║種種五欲和合功德具足而受同體快樂。何
T01n0025_p0397c11║以故。以其善根增上勝故
T01n0025_p0397c12║諸比丘。有三十三天。眼不得見雜色車園。
T01n0025_p0397c13║身亦不入。亦不得以彼園五欲和合功德具
T01n0025_p0397c14║足同體而受快樂。何以故。以其善根有別異
T01n0025_p0397c15║故。又有三十三天。眼雖得見雜色車園。身
T01n0025_p0397c16║不得入。亦不得以彼園五欲和合功德具足
T01n0025_p0397c17║同體而受快樂。何以故。以其善根有優劣
T01n0025_p0397c18║故。又有三十三天。眼既得見雜色車園。身
T01n0025_p0397c19║亦得入。既得入已。具足得彼種種五欲同體
T01n0025_p0397c20║和合快樂而受。何以故。以其善根增上勝故
T01n0025_p0397c21║諸比丘。諸是一切三十三天。並得見於雜亂
T01n0025_p0397c22║園苑。亦皆得入。既得入已。悉共同得彼園
T01n0025_p0397c23║苑中種種五欲和合功德同體快樂具足而
T01n0025_p0397c24║受。何以故。彼處無有別異善根修行等故。
T01n0025_p0397c25║諸比丘。有三十三天。不得見歡喜園。亦不
T01n0025_p0397c26║得入。亦不得以彼園苑中種種五欲和合功
T01n0025_p0397c27║德同體快樂具足而受。何以故。彼處果報前
T01n0025_p0397c28║世造時業別異故。又有三十三天。得見歡喜
T01n0025_p0397c29║園。唯不得入。亦不得彼歡喜園中種種五欲
T01n0025_p0398a01║和合功德同體快樂。具足而受。何以故。彼於
T01n0025_p0398a02║彼處。業別異故。又有三十三天得見歡喜園。
T01n0025_p0398a03║其身亦入。既入彼已。具足得彼種種五欲和
T01n0025_p0398a04║合功德同體快樂。並皆受之。何以故。彼於彼
T01n0025_p0398a05║處。造諸善業。所熏修時無別異故
T01n0025_p0398a06║諸比丘。其善法堂。三十三天聚會處所。有
T01n0025_p0398a07║二岐道。帝釋天王宮殿處所。有二岐道。諸
T01n0025_p0398a08║小天王。并諸官屬。三十三天宮殿處所。亦
T01n0025_p0398a09║二岐道。伊羅婆那大龍象王宮殿處所。亦二
T01n0025_p0398a10║岐道。波婁沙迦園。亦二岐道。雜色車園。
T01n0025_p0398a11║及雜亂園。歡喜園池等。一一亦各有二岐道。
T01n0025_p0398a12║波利夜多囉拘毘陀羅大樹。亦二岐道
T01n0025_p0398a13║諸比丘。其帝釋天王。若欲向於波婁沙迦
T01n0025_p0398a14║園及雜色車歡喜園等澡浴歡樂遊戲行時。
T01n0025_p0398a15║爾時心念伊羅婆那大龍象王。其伊羅婆那
T01n0025_p0398a16║大龍象王亦生是念。帝釋天王心念於我。如
T01n0025_p0398a17║是知已。從其宮出。即自變化。作三十三頭。
T01n0025_p0398a18║其一一頭化作六牙。一一牙上。化作七池。
T01n0025_p0398a19║一一池中。各有七華。一一華上。各七玉女。
T01n0025_p0398a20║一一玉女。各復自有七女為侍。爾時伊羅婆
T01n0025_p0398a21║那大龍象王。化作如是諸神變已。即便詣向
T01n0025_p0398a22║帝釋王所。到已在彼帝釋前住
T01n0025_p0398a23║爾時帝釋天王心念諸小三十二天王。并三
T01n0025_p0398a24║十二諸天眾等。時彼小王。及諸天眾。亦生是
T01n0025_p0398a25║心。帝釋天王今念我等。如是知已。各以種
T01n0025_p0398a26║種眾妙瓔珞莊嚴其身。俱乘種種車乘。詣向
T01n0025_p0398a27║天帝釋邊。到已各各在前而住。時天帝釋見
T01n0025_p0398a28║已。即自種種嚴身。服眾瓔珞。前後左右。以諸
T01n0025_p0398a29║天眾。周匝圍遶。即便昇上伊羅婆那龍象王
T01n0025_p0398b01║上。帝釋天王正當中央真頭上坐。左右兩
T01n0025_p0398b02║邊各有十六諸小天王。悉同乘彼伊羅婆那
T01n0025_p0398b03║龍象王化頭之上。各各而坐。時天帝釋。導
T01n0025_p0398b04║從天眾。向波婁沙迦及雜色車。并雜亂園。
T01n0025_p0398b05║歡喜園等。到已而住。其歡喜等四園之中。
T01n0025_p0398b06║皆有三種風輪而持。謂開淨吹。略說如前。
T01n0025_p0398b07║開門淨地及吹花等。諸比丘。彼等園中。既
T01n0025_p0398b08║吹花散遍地至膝。其花香氣處處普熏。於時
T01n0025_p0398b09║帝釋共小天王三十三天眷屬圍遶。入雜色
T01n0025_p0398b10║車歡喜園等。嬉戲受樂。隨意遊行。或臥或
T01n0025_p0398b11║坐。時帝釋天王欲得瓔珞。即念毘守羯磨天
T01n0025_p0398b12║子。時彼天子即便化作眾寶瓔珞。奉上天
T01n0025_p0398b13║王。若三十三天眷屬等。須瓔珞者。毘守羯
T01n0025_p0398b14║磨皆悉化作。而供給之。欲聞音聲及伎樂者。
T01n0025_p0398b15║則有諸鳥。出種種音聲。甚和雅令天樂聞。天
T01n0025_p0398b16║於彼時如是受樂。一日乃至七日。一月乃至
T01n0025_p0398b17║三月。種種歡娛。澡浴嬉戲。行住坐臥。隨意
T01n0025_p0398b18║東西。諸比丘。帝釋天王有十天子。常為守護
T01n0025_p0398b19║何等為十。一名因陀羅迦。二名瞿波迦。三
T01n0025_p0398b20║名頻頭迦。四名頻頭婆迦。五名阿俱吒迦。
T01n0025_p0398b21║六名吒都多迦。七名時婆迦。八名胡盧祇那。
T01n0025_p0398b22║九名難茶迦。十名胡盧婆迦。諸比丘。其天
T01n0025_p0398b23║帝釋常為如是十天子護。恒隨左右。不曾捨
T01n0025_p0398b24║離。以守護故
T01n0025_p0398b25║諸比丘。閻浮提地。為諸人輩有水生諸華。
T01n0025_p0398b26║最上精妙極可愛者。所謂優缽羅花。缽陀摩
T01n0025_p0398b27║花。究牟陀花。奔茶梨迦花。其花香氣氤氳
T01n0025_p0398b28║軟美。其陸生華。最極好者。所謂阿提目多
T01n0025_p0398b29║迦華。瞻波迦華。波吒羅花。蘇摩那華。婆利
T01n0025_p0398c01║師迦花。摩利迦華。摩頭揵提迦華。搔揵提
T01n0025_p0398c02║迦花。遊提迦華。殊低沙迦利迦花。陀奴沙
T01n0025_p0398c03║迦膩迦花等。諸比丘。瞿陀尼人輩。有水生花。
T01n0025_p0398c04║最極好者。所謂優缽羅花。缽陀摩花。究牟
T01n0025_p0398c05║陀花。奔茶梨迦花。香氣氛馥。處處熏人。其
T01n0025_p0398c06║陸生華。最香好者。所謂阿提目多迦華。瞻
T01n0025_p0398c07║波迦花。波吒羅花。蘇摩那花。婆利師迦花。
T01n0025_p0398c08║摩利迦花。摩頭揵提迦花。搔揵提迦花。遊提
T01n0025_p0398c09║迦花。殊低沙迦利迦華。陀奴沙迦膩迦花等
T01n0025_p0398c10║諸比丘。其弗婆提諸人輩。有水生之華。最
T01n0025_p0398c11║極好者。所謂優缽羅花。缽陀摩花。究牟陀
T01n0025_p0398c12║華。奔茶梨迦花。極甚光鮮香氣普熏。其陸
T01n0025_p0398c13║生花。最極好者。所謂阿提目多迦花。瞻波
T01n0025_p0398c14║迦華。波吒羅花。蘇摩那華。婆利師迦花。摩
T01n0025_p0398c15║利迦花。摩頭揵提迦華。搔揵提迦華。遊提
T01n0025_p0398c16║迦花。殊低沙迦利迦花。陀奴沙迦膩迦華等
T01n0025_p0398c17║諸比丘。其鬱多羅究留人輩。有水生花。最
T01n0025_p0398c18║極好者。所謂優缽羅花。缽陀摩花。究牟陀
T01n0025_p0398c19║華。奔茶梨迦花。香氣柔軟。其陸生華。最極
T01n0025_p0398c20║好者。所謂阿提目多迦華。瞻波迦華。波吒
T01n0025_p0398c21║羅華。蘇摩那花。婆利師迦花。摩利迦花。摩
T01n0025_p0398c22║頭揵提迦華。搔揵提迦華。遊提迦花。殊低
T01n0025_p0398c23║沙迦利迦花。陀奴沙迦膩迦花等
T01n0025_p0398c24║諸比丘。其諸龍等。及金翅鳥。亦各皆有水
T01n0025_p0398c25║生之花。最極好者。所謂優缽羅花。缽陀摩
T01n0025_p0398c26║花。究牟陀花。奔茶梨迦華。香氣氛氳。柔軟
T01n0025_p0398c27║美妙。其陸生花。最極好者。所謂阿提目多
T01n0025_p0398c28║迦花。瞻波迦花。波吒羅花。蘇摩那花。婆利
T01n0025_p0398c29║師迦華。摩利迦花。摩頭揵提迦花。搔揵提
T01n0025_p0399a01║迦花。遊提迦花。殊低沙迦利迦花。羯迦羅
T01n0025_p0399a02║利迦花。摩訶羯迦羅利迦花等
T01n0025_p0399a03║諸比丘。其阿修羅輩。亦各皆有諸水生花。
T01n0025_p0399a04║最極妙者。所謂優缽羅花。缽陀摩華。究牟
T01n0025_p0399a05║陀花。奔茶梨迦花。香氣普熏。甚可愛樂。其
T01n0025_p0399a06║陸生花。最極好者。所謂阿提目多迦花。瞻
T01n0025_p0399a07║波迦花。波吒羅華。蘇摩那華。婆利師迦花。
T01n0025_p0399a08║摩利迦花。摩頭揵提迦花。搔揵提迦花。遊提
T01n0025_p0399a09║迦花。殊低沙迦利迦花。陀奴師迦花。羯迦
T01n0025_p0399a10║羅利迦花。摩訶羯迦羅利迦花。頻鄰曇華。
T01n0025_p0399a11║摩訶頻鄰曇花。曼陀羅帆華。摩訶曼陀羅帆
T01n0025_p0399a12║華等
T01n0025_p0399a13║諸比丘。其四天王。及諸天輩。有水生花。極
T01n0025_p0399a14║好端正。可愛微妙。所謂優缽羅花。缽陀摩花。
T01n0025_p0399a15║究牟陀華。奔茶梨迦華。其氣極香。質甚柔
T01n0025_p0399a16║軟。其陸生華。微妙可愛。所謂阿提目多迦
T01n0025_p0399a17║花。瞻波迦花。波吒羅華。蘇摩那花。婆利師
T01n0025_p0399a18║迦華。摩利迦花。摩頭揵提迦華。搔揵提迦
T01n0025_p0399a19║花。遊提迦華。殊低沙迦利迦華。陀奴沙迦
T01n0025_p0399a20║花。羯迦羅利迦華。摩訶羯迦羅利迦華。頻
T01n0025_p0399a21║鄰曇華。摩訶頻鄰曇華等
T01n0025_p0399a22║諸比丘。其三十三天。有水生華。極好端正。
T01n0025_p0399a23║微妙可喜。所謂優缽羅華。缽陀摩華。究牟
T01n0025_p0399a24║陀花。奔茶梨迦花等。其氣極香。質甚柔軟。
T01n0025_p0399a25║其陸生華。微妙可愛。所謂阿提目多迦花。
T01n0025_p0399a26║瞻波迦花。波吒羅花。蘇摩那華。婆利師迦
T01n0025_p0399a27║華。摩利迦花。摩頭揵提迦花。搔揵提迦花。
T01n0025_p0399a28║遊提迦花。殊低沙迦利迦花。陀奴沙迦膩迦
T01n0025_p0399a29║華。羯迦羅利迦花。摩訶羯迦羅利迦花。頻
T01n0025_p0399b01║鄰曇花。摩訶頻鄰曇花。曼陀羅帆華。摩訶
T01n0025_p0399b02║曼陀羅帆花等。如三十三天所有諸華。其夜
T01n0025_p0399b03║摩天。兜率陀天。化樂天。他化自在天。并魔
T01n0025_p0399b04║身天。如是次第。等無有異。一一應知
T01n0025_p0399b05║諸比丘。其世間人。有七種色。何等為七。諸
T01n0025_p0399b06║比丘。有諸人輩。火色火形。金色金形。青色
T01n0025_p0399b07║青形。赤色赤形。白色白形。黃色黃形。黑色
T01n0025_p0399b08║黑形。譬如魔梵常色。諸比丘。世間人有此
T01n0025_p0399b09║七種色。諸阿修羅。亦復如是。有此七色。諸
T01n0025_p0399b10║天眾等。亦復有此七種之色。譬如魔梵常
T01n0025_p0399b11║色
T01n0025_p0399b12║諸比丘。諸天別有十種之法。何等為十。諸
T01n0025_p0399b13║比丘。一諸天行來去無邊。二諸天行來去
T01n0025_p0399b14║無礙。三諸天行無有遲疾。四諸天行腳無蹤
T01n0025_p0399b15║跡。五諸天身無患疲乏。六諸天身有形無影。
T01n0025_p0399b16║七諸天無大小便。八諸天身無有涕唾。九
T01n0025_p0399b17║諸天身清淨微妙。無有脂隨皮肉及血筋骨
T01n0025_p0399b18║脈等。十諸天身欲現長短青黃赤白大小麤
T01n0025_p0399b19║細。隨意悉能。並皆端正。可喜殊絕。令人愛
T01n0025_p0399b20║樂。諸天之身。有此十種不可思議。諸比丘。
T01n0025_p0399b21║又諸天身。充實不虛。悉皆平滿。齒白方密。
T01n0025_p0399b22║髮青齊整。柔軟光澤。身自然明。有神通力。飛
T01n0025_p0399b23║騰虛空。眼視不瞬。瓔珞自然。衣無垢膩
T01n0025_p0399b24║諸比丘。閻浮提人。壽命百年。其間有夭。瞿
T01n0025_p0399b25║陀尼人。壽二百年。中亦有夭。弗婆提人壽
T01n0025_p0399b26║三百年。中亦有夭。鬱多囉究留人。定壽千
T01n0025_p0399b27║年。無有夭殤。閻摩羅世諸眾生。壽七萬二
T01n0025_p0399b28║千歲。中亦有夭。諸龍及金翅鳥。壽命一劫。
T01n0025_p0399b29║中亦有夭。阿修羅壽。同天千年。中間亦夭。
T01n0025_p0399c01║四天王壽五百歲。中亦有夭。三十三天。壽
T01n0025_p0399c02║命千歲。夜摩諸天。壽二千歲。兜率陀天。壽
T01n0025_p0399c03║四千歲。化樂諸天。壽八千歲。他化自在天。
T01n0025_p0399c04║壽十六千歲。魔身天。壽三萬二千歲。梵身
T01n0025_p0399c05║天壽一劫。光憶念天。壽命二劫。遍淨諸天。
T01n0025_p0399c06║壽命四劫。廣果諸天。壽命八劫。無想諸天。
T01n0025_p0399c07║壽十六劫。不熱諸天。壽命千劫。無惱諸天。
T01n0025_p0399c08║壽二千劫。善見諸天。壽三千劫。善現諸天。
T01n0025_p0399c09║壽四千劫。色究竟天。壽五千劫。虛空處天。
T01n0025_p0399c10║壽十千劫。識處天。壽二萬一千劫。無所有
T01n0025_p0399c11║處天。壽四萬二千劫。非想非非想處天。壽
T01n0025_p0399c12║八萬四千劫。於其中間。並皆有夭
T01n0025_p0399c13║諸比丘。閻浮提人。身長三肘半。衣廣中七
T01n0025_p0399c14║肘。上下三肘半。瞿陀尼人。弗婆提人。身量
T01n0025_p0399c15║及衣。與閻浮等。其鬱多囉究留人。身長七
T01n0025_p0399c16║肘。衣廣中十四肘。上下七肘。阿修囉身。
T01n0025_p0399c17║長一踰闍那。衣廣中二踰闍那。上下一踰闍
T01n0025_p0399c18║那。重半迦利沙。四天王身。長半踰闍那。衣
T01n0025_p0399c19║廣中一踰闍那上下半踰闍那。重一迦利沙。
T01n0025_p0399c20║三十三天。身長一踰闍那。衣廣中二踰闍那。
T01n0025_p0399c21║上下一踰闍那。重半迦利沙。夜摩天。身長
T01n0025_p0399c22║二踰闍那。衣廣中四踰闍那。上下二踰闍那。
T01n0025_p0399c23║重一迦利沙四分之一。兜率陀天。身長四
T01n0025_p0399c24║踰闍那。衣廣八踰闍那。上下四踰闍那。重
T01n0025_p0399c25║一迦利沙八分之一。化樂天。身長八踰闍
T01n0025_p0399c26║那。衣廣十六踰闍那。上下八踰闍那。重一
T01n0025_p0399c27║迦利沙十六分之一。他化自在天。身長十
T01n0025_p0399c28║六踰闍那。衣廣三十二踰闍那。上下十六踰
T01n0025_p0399c29║闍那。重一迦利沙三十二分之一。魔身諸
T01n0025_p0400a01║天。身長三十二踰闍那。衣廣六十四踰闍那。
T01n0025_p0400a02║上下三十二踰闍那。重一迦利沙。六十四分
T01n0025_p0400a03║之一。自此已上。諸天身量長短。與衣正等
T01n0025_p0400a04║無差
T01n0025_p0400a05║諸比丘。閻浮提人。所有市買。或以錢財。或
T01n0025_p0400a06║以穀帛。或以眾生。瞿陀尼人。所欲市買。或
T01n0025_p0400a07║以牛羊。或摩尼寶。弗婆提人。若作市易。或
T01n0025_p0400a08║以財帛。或以五穀。或摩尼寶。鬱多囉究留
T01n0025_p0400a09║人輩。無諸市買。所欲自然。諸比丘。閻浮提
T01n0025_p0400a10║人。瞿陀尼人。弗婆提人悉有男婚女嫁之法。
T01n0025_p0400a11║其鬱多囉究留人輩。無我我所。樹枝若垂。
T01n0025_p0400a12║男女便合。無有婚嫁。諸比丘。龍金翅鳥。及
T01n0025_p0400a13║阿修囉輩。略說嫁娶。悉如人間。四天王天。
T01n0025_p0400a14║三十三天。夜摩諸天。兜率陀天。化樂諸天。
T01n0025_p0400a15║他化自在諸天。魔身天等。皆有嫁娶。略說
T01n0025_p0400a16║如前。從此已上其諸天等。無復婚嫁男女之
T01n0025_p0400a17║別
T01n0025_p0400a18║諸比丘。閻浮提人。若行欲時。二根相到。流
T01n0025_p0400a19║出不淨。瞿陀尼人。弗婆提人。并鬱多囉究
T01n0025_p0400a20║留人輩。悉如閻浮提。一切諸龍金翅鳥等。
T01n0025_p0400a21║若行欲時。亦二根到。但出風氣。即便暢情。
T01n0025_p0400a22║無有不淨。諸阿修羅。四天王天。三十三天。
T01n0025_p0400a23║行欲根到。暢情出氣。如諸龍王及金翅鳥。
T01n0025_p0400a24║一種無異。夜摩諸天。執手成欲。兜率陀天。
T01n0025_p0400a25║憶念成欲。化樂諸天。熟視成欲。他化自在天。
T01n0025_p0400a26║共語成欲。魔身諸天。相看成欲。並皆暢心。
T01n0025_p0400a27║成其欲事
T01n0025_p0400a28║諸比丘。論其人間。螢火之明則不如彼燈火
T01n0025_p0400a29║之明。燈火之明又不如彼炬火之明。其炬火
T01n0025_p0400b01║明又不如彼火聚之明。其火聚明不及諸天
T01n0025_p0400b02║星宿光明。其星宿明又不及彼月宮殿明。月
T01n0025_p0400b03║宮殿明又不及日宮殿光明。其日宮殿照耀
T01n0025_p0400b04║光明又不及彼四天王天牆壁宮殿身瓔珞
T01n0025_p0400b05║明。四天王天諸有光明。則又不及三十三
T01n0025_p0400b06║天所有光明。其三十三天諸有光明。則又
T01n0025_p0400b07║不及夜摩諸天牆壁宮殿瓔珞光明。其夜摩
T01n0025_p0400b08║天所有諸光。則不及彼兜率陀天所有光明。
T01n0025_p0400b09║兜率陀天所有諸明。則又不及化樂天明。其
T01n0025_p0400b10║化樂天所有光明。則不及彼他化自在諸天
T01n0025_p0400b11║光明。他化自在所有光明。則又不及魔身天
T01n0025_p0400b12║明。其魔身天牆壁宮殿瓔珞身光。比於在下。
T01n0025_p0400b13║最勝最妙。殊特無過
T01n0025_p0400b14║諸比丘。其魔身天。比梵身天。則又不及其
T01n0025_p0400b15║梵身天。比光憶念天。則又不及其光憶念
T01n0025_p0400b16║天。比遍淨天。則又不及其遍淨天。比廣果
T01n0025_p0400b17║天光則不及彼廣果天。如是略說。無惱熱
T01n0025_p0400b18║天。善見。善現。阿迦膩吒天等。唯除瓔珞。
T01n0025_p0400b19║餘如上說。應如是知。諸比丘。若天世界。及
T01n0025_p0400b20║諸魔梵。沙門婆羅門人等。世間所有光明。
T01n0025_p0400b21║欲比如來阿羅訶三藐三佛陀光明。百千萬
T01n0025_p0400b22║億恒河沙數。不可為比。此如來光。最勝最
T01n0025_p0400b23║妙。殊特第一。所以者何。諸比丘。其如來
T01n0025_p0400b24║身。戒行無量。三摩提般若解脫解脫知見。
T01n0025_p0400b25║神通及神通行。教化及教化輪。說處及說處
T01n0025_p0400b26║輪等。並各無量無邊。諸比丘。如來如是無
T01n0025_p0400b27║量功德。一切諸法。皆悉具足。以是義故。如
T01n0025_p0400b28║來光明。最勝無上。當如是持
T01n0025_p0400b29║諸比丘。一切眾生。有四種食。以資諸大得
T01n0025_p0400c01║住持故。成諸有故。相攝受故。何等為四。一
T01n0025_p0400c02║者麤段及微細食。二者觸食。三意思食。四
T01n0025_p0400c03║者識食。何等眾生。應食麤段及微細食。諸
T01n0025_p0400c04║比丘。閻浮提人。飯食糗豆及魚肉等。此等
T01n0025_p0400c05║名為麤段之食。覆蓋按摩。澡浴揩拭。脂膏
T01n0025_p0400c06║塗等。此悉名為微細之食。瞿陀尼人。弗婆
T01n0025_p0400c07║提人。麤段微細。略說與前閻浮提等。其鬱
T01n0025_p0400c08║多囉究留人輩。身不耕種。自然而有成熟
T01n0025_p0400c09║粳米。以為麤段。覆蓋澡浴。及按摩等。為微
T01n0025_p0400c10║細食
T01n0025_p0400c11║諸比丘。一切諸龍。及金翅鳥等。以諸魚鱉
T01n0025_p0400c12║黿鼉蝦蟆虯蛇螭獺金毘羅等。是彼麤段。諸
T01n0025_p0400c13║覆蓋等。是彼微細。諸阿修羅。以天須陀妙
T01n0025_p0400c14║好之味。以為麤段。諸覆蓋等。以為微細。四
T01n0025_p0400c15║天王天。及諸天輩。皆用彼天須陀之味。以
T01n0025_p0400c16║為麤段。諸覆蓋等。以為微細。三十三天。以
T01n0025_p0400c17║須陀味。為天麤段。諸覆蓋等。以為微細。略
T01n0025_p0400c18║說猶如三十三天。其夜摩天。兜率陀天。化
T01n0025_p0400c19║樂諸天。他化自在天等。並皆用天須陀之味。
T01n0025_p0400c20║以為麤段。諸覆蓋等。以為微細。自此已上。
T01n0025_p0400c21║諸天眾輩。並以禪悅法喜為食。三摩提為
T01n0025_p0400c22║食。三摩跋提為食。無復麤段及微細食
T01n0025_p0400c23║諸比丘。何等眾生。以觸為食。諸比丘。有諸
T01n0025_p0400c24║眾生。從卵生者。所謂鵝鴈鴻鶴雞鴨孔雀鸚
T01n0025_p0400c25║鵡鴝鵒鳩鴿[燕*鳥]雀雉鵲等。自餘種種雜類眾
T01n0025_p0400c26║生。從卵生者。以其從卵有此身故。是等並皆
T01n0025_p0400c27║以觸為食。何等眾生。以思為食。若有眾生。
T01n0025_p0400c28║以意思惟。資潤諸根。增長身命。所謂魚鱉
T01n0025_p0400c29║龜蛇蝦蟆及以伽羅瞿陀等。自餘所有諸眾
T01n0025_p0401a01║生類。以意思惟。潤益諸根。增長命者。此等
T01n0025_p0401a02║並皆用思為食。何等眾生。以識為食。所謂
T01n0025_p0401a03║地獄諸眾生輩。及識無邊諸天輩等。此等
T01n0025_p0401a04║眾生。並皆用識。持以為食。諸比丘。此四種
T01n0025_p0401a05║食。為眾生輩。住持諸大。攝受生故。於中有
T01n0025_p0401a06║優陀那偈
T01n0025_p0401a07║　花色及諸法　　壽命衣第五
T01n0025_p0401a08║　市買并嫁娶　　二根食為十
T01n0025_p0401a09║諸比丘。世間眾生。皆悉有此三種惡行。何
T01n0025_p0401a10║等為三。所謂身惡口惡意惡。諸比丘。有一
T01n0025_p0401a11║種類。以身惡行口意惡行。如是作已。彼因
T01n0025_p0401a12║緣故。身壞命終。當墮惡趣生地獄中。彼於
T01n0025_p0401a13║此中。最後識滅。地獄中識初相續生。彼識
T01n0025_p0401a14║共生。即有名色。緣名色故。即生六入
T01n0025_p0401a15║諸比丘。復有一種。以身惡行口意惡行。如
T01n0025_p0401a16║是作已。彼因緣故。身壞命終。墮於惡趣。生
T01n0025_p0401a17║畜生中。彼於彼中。最後識滅。畜生中識初相
T01n0025_p0401a18║續生。當於彼識共生之時。即有名色。緣名
T01n0025_p0401a19║色故。便生六入
T01n0025_p0401a20║諸比丘。復有一種。以身惡行口意惡行。如
T01n0025_p0401a21║是作已。彼因緣故。身壞命終。墮於惡趣。生
T01n0025_p0401a22║閻摩世。彼於此中。最後識滅。閻摩世識初
T01n0025_p0401a23║相續生。當於彼識初生之時。即共名色。一
T01n0025_p0401a24║時俱生。緣名色故。六入即生。諸比丘。此等
T01n0025_p0401a25║名為三種惡行。應當遠離
T01n0025_p0401a26║諸比丘。世間復有三種善行。何等為三。所
T01n0025_p0401a27║謂身善行口意善行。諸比丘。有一種類。身
T01n0025_p0401a28║作善行口意善行。如是習已。彼因緣故。身
T01n0025_p0401a29║壞命終。生於人道。彼於此處。最後識滅。人
T01n0025_p0401b01║道中識初相續生。當於彼識初生之時。即
T01n0025_p0401b02║共名色。一時同生。緣名色故。六入便生
T01n0025_p0401b03║諸比丘。復有一種。以身善行口意善行。如
T01n0025_p0401b04║是作已。彼因緣故。身壞命終。生於天上。此
T01n0025_p0401b05║處識滅。彼天上識初相續生。彼識生時。即
T01n0025_p0401b06║共名色。一時俱生。有名色故。即生六入。諸
T01n0025_p0401b07║比丘。彼於天中。或在天子。或在天女。加
T01n0025_p0401b08║趺處生。或兩膝內。[月*坒]股間生。初出之時。狀
T01n0025_p0401b09║如人間十二歲兒。若是天男。即於天子坐膝
T01n0025_p0401b10║邊生。若是天女。即天玉女[月*坒]股內生。如是
T01n0025_p0401b11║生已。彼天即稱。是我兒女。如是應知
T01n0025_p0401b12║諸比丘。修善生天。有如是法。若初生時。是
T01n0025_p0401b13║諸天子及天女等。以自業因所熏習故。生三
T01n0025_p0401b14║種念。一者自知從何處死。二者自知今此處
T01n0025_p0401b15║生。三者知此生是何業果是何福報。以我彼
T01n0025_p0401b16║處身命壞已。來生此間。又如是念。緣我有
T01n0025_p0401b17║是三種業果三種業熟。得來生此。何者為三。
T01n0025_p0401b18║所謂身善行口意善行。此等三業。果報熟故。
T01n0025_p0401b19║身壞命終。來於此處。復作是念。願我今於
T01n0025_p0401b20║此處死已。當生人間。我於彼處。如是生已。
T01n0025_p0401b21║還修身口及意善行。以身口意行善行故。身
T01n0025_p0401b22║壞敗已。還來此生。作是念已。即便思食。彼
T01n0025_p0401b23║念食時。即於彼前。有眾寶器。自然盛滿。天
T01n0025_p0401b24║須陀味。種種出生。若天子中。有勝上者。彼
T01n0025_p0401b25║須陀味其色最白。若其天子。果報中者。彼
T01n0025_p0401b26║須陀味其色即赤。若有天子。福德下者。彼須
T01n0025_p0401b27║陀味其色現黑。時彼天子即以手取天須陀
T01n0025_p0401b28║味。內於口中。彼須陀味。既入天口。即自
T01n0025_p0401b29║漸漸融消變化。譬如酥及生酥擲置火中。
T01n0025_p0401c01║即自融消。無有形影。如是如是。天須陀味。
T01n0025_p0401c02║置於口中。自然消化。亦復如是。食須陀已。
T01n0025_p0401c03║若其渴時。即於彼前。有天寶器。盛滿天酒。
T01n0025_p0401c04║福上中下。白赤黑色。略說如前。入口消化。
T01n0025_p0401c05║融消亦爾。時彼天子。食飲訖已。而其身體。
T01n0025_p0401c06║上下大小。如彼舊生諸天子天女等
T01n0025_p0401c07║諸比丘。若諸天子。及諸天女。身體既充。各隨
T01n0025_p0401c08║意向或詣池邊。到池邊已。入彼池內。澡浴清
T01n0025_p0401c09║淨。歡喜受樂。既出池上。詣香樹邊。時彼香
T01n0025_p0401c10║樹。枝自然低。從枝中出種種妙香。流入手中。
T01n0025_p0401c11║即以塗身。復詣衣樹。到已如前。亦為之低。而
T01n0025_p0401c12║彼樹中。又出種種微妙好衣。至手邊已。即
T01n0025_p0401c13║取而著。既著衣已。詣瓔珞樹。如是自低。垂
T01n0025_p0401c14║流入手。或繫或著。以莊嚴身。如是復詣華
T01n0025_p0401c15║鬘樹所。如前低垂。流出種種妙好華鬘。持
T01n0025_p0401c16║飾頭已。便向器樹。樹出種種眾寶雜器。隨
T01n0025_p0401c17║意入手。將詣果林。盛種種果。或即噉食。
T01n0025_p0401c18║或取汁飲。如是復詣音樂樹邊。樹亦低垂。自
T01n0025_p0401c19║然而出種種樂器。隨意而取。或彈或打。或
T01n0025_p0401c20║歌或舞。音聲微妙。即便詣向林苑之中。入
T01n0025_p0401c21║苑中已。於彼即見。無量無邊百數千數無量
T01n0025_p0401c22║百千萬億之數。諸天玉女。若未見女。所有
T01n0025_p0401c23║前世知見業報。我從何處而來生此。如我此
T01n0025_p0401c24║身。今受斯報。果業熟故。彼於此時。了了分
T01n0025_p0401c25║明。憶宿世事。猶如指掌。以見天女。迷諸色
T01n0025_p0401c26║故。正念覺察智心即滅。既失前生。著現在欲。
T01n0025_p0401c27║口唯唱言。天玉女耶。天玉女耶。如是名為
T01n0025_p0401c28║欲愛之縛。諸比丘。此則名為三種善行。諸
T01n0025_p0401c29║比丘。一月之中。有六烏晡沙他(烏晡沙他隋言受齋亦云增長)。
T01n0025_p0402a01║白月半助。有十五日。黑月半助。亦十五日。
T01n0025_p0402a02║如此白黑二月。各有三受齋日。何等白月三
T01n0025_p0402a03║受齋日。所謂月八日十四日十五日。黑月亦
T01n0025_p0402a04║有三受齋日。如白月數。云何名為白黑二月。
T01n0025_p0402a05║各有三日。受於齋戒。諸比丘。白黑二月。各
T01n0025_p0402a06║有八日。當於是日。四天大王。集其眷屬而告
T01n0025_p0402a07║之言。汝等可往普觀四方。頗有人輩。於世間
T01n0025_p0402a08║中。多行孝順。供養父母。恭敬沙門婆羅門不。
T01n0025_p0402a09║於諸尊長崇重以不。修行布施受禁戒不。守
T01n0025_p0402a10║攝八關持六齋不。時四天王。如是教敕其使
T01n0025_p0402a11║者已。而彼使者如天王命。承奉而行。即下
T01n0025_p0402a12║遍觀一切人世。是誰家中。孝養父母。有何
T01n0025_p0402a13║族姓。恭敬沙門婆羅門等。誰家男女。敬事
T01n0025_p0402a14║尊長。誰行布施。誰受六齋。誰持八禁。誰守
T01n0025_p0402a15║戒德。爾時使者。如是遍歷世間觀察。見於人
T01n0025_p0402a16║中。孝順供奉父母者少。承事尊重沙門者
T01n0025_p0402a17║少。祇敬宿舊婆羅門於諸長者崇敬亦少。布
T01n0025_p0402a18║施微薄。受齋稀疏。護戒不全。禁守多缺。是時
T01n0025_p0402a19║天使。如是見已。即便往到四大王所。而啟
T01n0025_p0402a20║白言。天王當知。其諸世間。一切人輩。無
T01n0025_p0402a21║多孝養事父母者。亦無有多恭敬沙門婆羅
T01n0025_p0402a22║門者。亦無有多敬重尊長耆舊德者。亦無有
T01n0025_p0402a23║多修行布施持六齋者。亦無有多奉持禁戒
T01n0025_p0402a24║守八關者
T01n0025_p0402a25║爾時四大天王。聞諸使者如是語已。意中慘
T01n0025_p0402a26║然不甚歡悅。報使者言。彼等世間。若實然
T01n0025_p0402a27║者。其諸人輩。甚為不善。所以者何。人輩壽
T01n0025_p0402a28║命。極成短促。止少時活。應修諸善。至彼後
T01n0025_p0402a29║世。可得安樂。云何今者彼世間人。無有多
T01n0025_p0402b01║行孝養父母。乃至不能修持六齋及以八禁
T01n0025_p0402b02║守攝身口。此大損減我諸天眾。展轉增加阿
T01n0025_p0402b03║修羅種。諸比丘。若其世間。多人恭敬孝順父
T01n0025_p0402b04║母。尊重沙門婆羅門等及諸宿舊。修行布施。
T01n0025_p0402b05║樂受六齋。勤建福業。恒守八禁。如是相續。
T01n0025_p0402b06║時天使者。巡察見已。上白四王。大王當知。
T01n0025_p0402b07║彼世間人。多有孝順於其父母。多有恭敬沙
T01n0025_p0402b08║門婆羅門及諸尊長。樂行布施。勤修齋福。
T01n0025_p0402b09║爾時四大天王。從其使邊。聞此語已。心大
T01n0025_p0402b10║歡喜。踊躍無量。作如是言。甚善甚善。諸世
T01n0025_p0402b11║間人。能如是修極大賢善。何以故。彼諸人
T01n0025_p0402b12║輩。壽命短少。不久便當移至他世。今者乃能
T01n0025_p0402b13║於彼人間。孝養父母。敬事沙門及婆羅門諸
T01n0025_p0402b14║耆舊等。多樂布施。持戒守齋。如此則當增
T01n0025_p0402b15║長諸天無量眷屬。損減諸阿修囉種類
T01n0025_p0402b16║諸比丘。云何黑白二月十四日。是烏晡沙他
T01n0025_p0402b17║日。諸比丘。其黑白二月十四日。四大天王。亦
T01n0025_p0402b18║如是召四天太子。使其來下。觀察善惡多少。
T01n0025_p0402b19║歡喜愁慘。略說悉如天使所說。唯以太子自
T01n0025_p0402b20║下為異。諸比丘。其黑白二月十五日。烏晡
T01n0025_p0402b21║沙他。四大天王。自下世間。躬察善惡。知多
T01n0025_p0402b22║少已。即自往詣彼善法堂。到諸天集議論會
T01n0025_p0402b23║處。至法堂前。面向帝釋。陳說人間善惡多
T01n0025_p0402b24║少違順等事。爾時帝釋。聞於人間修福者少。
T01n0025_p0402b25║即便慘然悵怏不樂。云何如是。天眾減少。阿
T01n0025_p0402b26║修囉轉多。若聞人間如法多者。則大歡喜踊
T01n0025_p0402b27║躍無量。作如是言。我今天眾漸當增長。緣此
T01n0025_p0402b28║黑白二月六日。諸天下觀人間善惡故。名此
T01n0025_p0402b29║日烏晡沙他
T01n0025_p0402c01║起世因本經卷第七