【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第一冊 No. 26《中阿含經》CBETA 電子佛典 V1.13 普及版
# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 1, No. 26 中阿含經, CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.13, Normalized Version
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T01n0026_p0679b01║中阿含經卷第四十
T01n0026_p0679b02║
T01n0026_p0679b03║　　　　東晉罽賓三藏瞿曇僧伽提婆譯
T01n0026_p0679b04║（一五七）梵志品黃蘆園經第六(第四分別
T01n0026_p0679b05║誦)
T01n0026_p0679b06║我聞如是。一時。佛遊鞞蘭若。在黃蘆園
T01n0026_p0679b07║中。爾時。鞞蘭若梵志年耆宿老。壽將欲過。命
T01n0026_p0679b08║垂至盡。年百二十。拄杖而行。中後彷徉。往
T01n0026_p0679b09║詣佛所。共相問訊。當在佛前倚杖而立。白
T01n0026_p0679b10║曰。瞿曇。我聞沙門瞿曇年幼極少。新出家學。
T01n0026_p0679b11║若有名德沙門梵志親自來詣。而不禮敬。
T01n0026_p0679b12║亦不尊重。不從坐起。不請令坐。瞿曇。此
T01n0026_p0679b13║事大為不可。世尊告曰。梵志。我初不見天
T01n0026_p0679b14║及魔．梵．沙門．梵志。從人至天。謂自來詣。能令
T01n0026_p0679b15║如來禮敬尊重。而從坐起。請令坐者。梵志。
T01n0026_p0679b16║若有來詣。欲令如來禮敬尊重。而從坐起。
T01n0026_p0679b17║請令坐者。彼人必當頭破七分。梵志復白。
T01n0026_p0679b18║瞿曇無味。世尊告曰。梵志。有事令我無味。
T01n0026_p0679b19║然不如汝言。若有色味．聲味．香味．觸味者。
T01n0026_p0679b20║彼如來斷智絕滅拔根終不復生。是謂有事
T01n0026_p0679b21║令我無味。然不如汝言。梵志復白。瞿曇
T01n0026_p0679b22║無恐怖。世尊告曰。梵志。有事令我無恐怖。
T01n0026_p0679b23║然不如汝言。若有色恐怖。聲．香．味．觸恐怖
T01n0026_p0679b24║者。彼如來斷智絕滅拔根終不復生。是謂
T01n0026_p0679b25║有事令我無恐怖。然不如汝言。梵志復白。
T01n0026_p0679b26║瞿曇不入胎。世尊告曰。梵志。有事令我不
T01n0026_p0679b27║入胎。然不如汝言。若有沙門．梵志當來胎
T01n0026_p0679b28║床。斷智絕滅拔根終不復生者。我說彼不
T01n0026_p0679b29║入胎。如來當來胎床。斷智絕滅拔根終不
T01n0026_p0679c01║復生。是故令我不入胎。是謂有事令我不
T01n0026_p0679c02║入胎。然不如汝言。梵志。我於此眾生無明
T01n0026_p0679c03║來。無明樂。無明覆。無明卵之所裹。我先觀
T01n0026_p0679c04║法。我於眾生為最第一。猶雞生卵。或十或
T01n0026_p0679c05║十二。隨時念。隨時覆。隨時暖。隨時擁護。
T01n0026_p0679c06║彼於其後。雞設放逸。於中有雞子。或以口
T01n0026_p0679c07║嘴。或以足爪。啄破其卵。安隱自出。彼於
T01n0026_p0679c08║雞子為最第一。我亦如是。於此眾生無明
T01n0026_p0679c09║來。無明樂．無明覆。無明卵之所裹。我先觀
T01n0026_p0679c10║法。我於眾生為最第一。梵志。我持蒿草
T01n0026_p0679c11║往詣覺樹。布草樹下。敷尼師檀。結加趺
T01n0026_p0679c12║坐。不破正坐。要至漏盡。我不破正坐。要
T01n0026_p0679c13║至漏盡。我正坐已。離欲．離惡不善之法。有
T01n0026_p0679c14║覺．有觀。離生喜．樂。逮初禪成就遊。是謂
T01n0026_p0679c15║我爾時獲第一增上心。即於現法得安樂
T01n0026_p0679c16║居。易不難得。樂住無怖。安隱快樂。令昇
T01n0026_p0679c17║涅槃。復次。梵志。我覺．觀已息。內靜．一心。無
T01n0026_p0679c18║覺．無觀。定生喜．樂。逮第二禪成就遊。是謂
T01n0026_p0679c19║我爾時獲第二增上心。即於現法得安樂
T01n0026_p0679c20║居。易不難得。樂住無怖。安隱快樂。令昇
T01n0026_p0679c21║涅槃。復次。梵志。我離於喜欲捨無求遊。正
T01n0026_p0679c22║念正智而身覺樂。謂聖所說．聖所捨．念．樂住．
T01n0026_p0679c23║室。逮第三禪成就遊。是謂我爾時獲第三
T01n0026_p0679c24║增上心。即於現法得安樂居。易不難得。
T01n0026_p0679c25║樂住無怖。安隱快樂。令昇涅槃。復次。梵志。
T01n0026_p0679c26║我樂滅．苦滅。喜．憂本已滅。不苦不樂．捨．念．清
T01n0026_p0679c27║淨。逮第四禪成就遊。是謂我爾時獲第四增
T01n0026_p0679c28║上心。即於現法得安樂居。易不難得。樂
T01n0026_p0679c29║住無怖。安隱快樂。令昇涅槃。復次。梵志。我
T01n0026_p0680a01║已得如是定心清淨。無穢無煩。柔軟善住。得
T01n0026_p0680a02║不動心。覺憶宿命智通作證。我有行有
T01n0026_p0680a03║相貌。憶本無量昔所經歷。謂一生．二生．百
T01n0026_p0680a04║生．千生．成劫．敗劫．無量成敗劫。彼眾生名某。
T01n0026_p0680a05║彼昔更歷。我曾生彼。如是姓．如是字．如是
T01n0026_p0680a06║生．如是飲食．如是受苦樂．如是長壽．如
T01n0026_p0680a07║是久住．如是壽訖。此死生彼。彼死生此。我
T01n0026_p0680a08║生在此。如是姓．如是字．如是生．如是飲
T01n0026_p0680a09║食．如是受苦樂．如是長壽．如是久住．如是
T01n0026_p0680a10║壽訖。是謂我爾時初夜得此第一明達。以
T01n0026_p0680a11║本無放逸。樂住遠離。修行精懃。謂無智滅而
T01n0026_p0680a12║智生。闇壞而明成。無明滅而明生。謂憶宿命
T01n0026_p0680a13║智作證明達。復次。梵志。我已得如是定心清
T01n0026_p0680a14║淨。無穢無煩。柔軟善住。得不動心。學於生
T01n0026_p0680a15║死智通作證。我以清淨天眼出過於人。見
T01n0026_p0680a16║此眾生死時生時。好色惡色。妙與不妙。往來
T01n0026_p0680a17║善處及不善處。隨此眾生之所作業。見其
T01n0026_p0680a18║如真。若此眾生成就身惡口．意惡行。誹謗聖
T01n0026_p0680a19║人。邪見。成就邪見業。彼因緣此。身壞命終。
T01n0026_p0680a20║必至惡處。生地獄中。若此眾生成就身妙
T01n0026_p0680a21║行。口．意妙行。不誹謗聖人。正見。成就正見
T01n0026_p0680a22║業。彼因緣此。身壞命終。必昇善處。上生天
T01n0026_p0680a23║中。是謂我爾時中夜得此第二明達。以本
T01n0026_p0680a24║無放逸。樂住遠離。修行精勤。謂無智滅而
T01n0026_p0680a25║智生。闇壞而明成。無明滅而明生。謂生死智
T01n0026_p0680a26║作證明達。復次。梵志。我已得如是定心清淨。
T01n0026_p0680a27║無穢無煩。柔軟善住。得不動心。學於漏盡智
T01n0026_p0680a28║通作證。我知此苦如真。知此苦習。知此苦
T01n0026_p0680a29║滅。知此苦滅道如真。知此漏如真。知此漏
T01n0026_p0680b01║習。知此漏滅。知此漏滅道如真。我如是知．
T01n0026_p0680b02║如是見。欲漏心解脫。有漏．無明漏心解脫。解
T01n0026_p0680b03║脫已。便知解脫。生已盡。梵行已立。所作已辦。
T01n0026_p0680b04║不更受有。知如真。是謂我爾時後夜得此
T01n0026_p0680b05║第三明達。以本無放逸。樂住遠離。修行精
T01n0026_p0680b06║勤。謂無智滅而智生。闇壞而明成。無明滅而
T01n0026_p0680b07║明生。謂漏盡智作證明達。復次。梵志。若有正
T01n0026_p0680b08║說而說不癡法。眾生生世。一切眾生最勝。
T01n0026_p0680b09║不為苦樂所覆。當知正說者即是我也。所
T01n0026_p0680b10║以者何。我說不癡法。眾生生世。一切眾生
T01n0026_p0680b11║最勝。不為苦樂所覆。於是。鞞蘭若梵志即
T01n0026_p0680b12║便捨杖。稽首佛足。白世尊曰。世尊為第
T01n0026_p0680b13║一。世尊為大。世尊為最。世尊為勝。世尊為
T01n0026_p0680b14║等。世尊為不等。世尊無與等等。世尊無障。
T01n0026_p0680b15║世尊無障人。世尊。我今自歸於佛．法及比丘
T01n0026_p0680b16║眾。唯願世尊受我為優婆塞。從今日始。終
T01n0026_p0680b17║身自歸。乃至命盡。佛說如是。鞞蘭若梵志及
T01n0026_p0680b18║諸比丘聞佛所說。歡喜奉行
T01n0026_p0680b19║黃蘆園經第六竟(千六百二字)
T01n0026_p0680b20║（一五八）中阿含梵志品頭那經第七(第四
T01n0026_p0680b21║分別誦)
T01n0026_p0680b22║我聞如是。一時。佛遊舍衛國。在勝林給孤
T01n0026_p0680b23║獨園。爾時。頭那梵志中後彷徉。往詣佛所。共
T01n0026_p0680b24║相問訊。卻坐一面。世尊問曰。頭那。若有問
T01n0026_p0680b25║汝是梵志耶。汝梵志汝自稱說。梵志頭那答
T01n0026_p0680b26║曰。瞿曇。若有正稱說梵志者。為父母所舉。
T01n0026_p0680b27║受生清淨。乃至七世父母不絕種族。生生無
T01n0026_p0680b28║惡。博聞總持。誦過四典經。深達因．緣．正．文．
T01n0026_p0680b29║戲五句說。瞿曇。正稱說梵志者。即是我也。
T01n0026_p0680c01║所以者何。我為父母所舉。受生清淨。乃至七
T01n0026_p0680c02║世父母不絕種族。生生無惡。博聞總持。誦
T01n0026_p0680c03║過四典經。深達因．緣．正．文．戲五句說。世尊告
T01n0026_p0680c04║曰。頭那。我今問汝。隨所解答。頭那。於意云
T01n0026_p0680c05║何。若昔有梵志壽終命過。誦持經書。流布
T01n0026_p0680c06║經書。誦習典經。所謂夜吒．婆摩．婆摩提
T01n0026_p0680c07║婆．毗奢蜜哆邏．夜陀揵尼．應疑羅娑．婆私
T01n0026_p0680c08║吒．迦葉．婆羅婆．婆和。謂此施設五種梵
T01n0026_p0680c09║志。有梵志猶如梵。有梵志似如天。有梵
T01n0026_p0680c10║志不越界。有梵志越界。有梵志旃茶
T01n0026_p0680c11║羅第五。頭那。此五種梵志。汝為似誰。頭那
T01n0026_p0680c12║白曰。瞿曇略說此義。不廣分別。我不能
T01n0026_p0680c13║知。唯願沙門瞿曇善說。令我知義。世尊告
T01n0026_p0680c14║曰。頭那。諦聽。善思念之。我當為汝廣分別
T01n0026_p0680c15║說。頭那白曰。唯然。瞿曇。頭那梵志受教而
T01n0026_p0680c16║聽。佛言。頭那。云何梵志猶如梵耶。若有
T01n0026_p0680c17║梵志為父母所舉。受生清淨。乃至七世父母
T01n0026_p0680c18║不絕種族。生生無惡。彼四十八年行童子
T01n0026_p0680c19║梵行。欲得經書。誦習典經。彼得經書。誦
T01n0026_p0680c20║習典經已。為供養師求乞財物。如法。非不
T01n0026_p0680c21║如法。云何不如法。非田作。非治生。非書。非
T01n0026_p0680c22║算。非數。非印。非手筆。非文章。非經。非詩。
T01n0026_p0680c23║非以刀杖。非王從事。如法求乞。求乞財物
T01n0026_p0680c24║供養於師。布施財物已。心與慈俱。遍滿一
T01n0026_p0680c25║方成就遊。如是二三四方。四維上下。普周一
T01n0026_p0680c26║切。心與慈俱。無結無怨。無恚無諍。極廣甚大。
T01n0026_p0680c27║無量善修。遍滿一切世間成就遊。如是悲．
T01n0026_p0680c28║喜心與捨俱。無結無怨。無恚無諍。極廣甚大。
T01n0026_p0680c29║無量善修。遍滿一切世間成就遊。頭那。如
T01n0026_p0681a01║是梵志猶如梵也。頭那。云何梵志似如天
T01n0026_p0681a02║耶。若有梵志為父母所舉。受生清淨。乃至
T01n0026_p0681a03║七世父母不絕種族。生生無惡。彼四十八年
T01n0026_p0681a04║行童子梵行。欲得經書。誦習典經。彼得經
T01n0026_p0681a05║書。誦習典經已。為供養師求乞財物。如
T01n0026_p0681a06║法。非不如法。云何不如法。非田作。非治生。
T01n0026_p0681a07║非書。非算。非數。非印。非手筆。非文章。非
T01n0026_p0681a08║經。非詩。非以刀杖。非王從事。如法求乞。
T01n0026_p0681a09║求乞財物供養於師。布施財物已。行身妙
T01n0026_p0681a10║行。口．意妙行。行身妙行。口．意妙行已。彼因
T01n0026_p0681a11║緣此。身壞命終。必昇善處。上生天中。頭那。
T01n0026_p0681a12║如是梵志似如天也。頭那。云何梵志不越
T01n0026_p0681a13║界耶。若有梵志為父母所舉。受生清淨。乃
T01n0026_p0681a14║至七世父母不絕種族。生生無惡。彼四十八
T01n0026_p0681a15║年行童子梵行。欲得經書。誦習典經。彼
T01n0026_p0681a16║得經書。誦習典經已。為供養師求乞財
T01n0026_p0681a17║物。如法。非不如法。云何不如法。非田作。非
T01n0026_p0681a18║治生。非書。非算。非數。非印。非手筆。非文
T01n0026_p0681a19║章。非經。非詩。非以刀杖。非王從事。如法
T01n0026_p0681a20║求乞。求乞財物供養於師。布施財物已。為
T01n0026_p0681a21║自求妻。如法。非不如法。云何不如法。梵志
T01n0026_p0681a22║不如是。意向梵志女。令更相愛。相攝合會。
T01n0026_p0681a23║彼趣梵志女。非不梵志女。亦非剎利女。不
T01n0026_p0681a24║懷妊。不產生。頭那。以何等故梵志非趣
T01n0026_p0681a25║懷妊。莫令彼男及以女人名不淨婬。是
T01n0026_p0681a26║故梵志非趣懷妊。頭那。以何等故梵志非
T01n0026_p0681a27║趣產生。莫令彼男及以女人名不淨恚。是
T01n0026_p0681a28║故梵志不趣產生。頭那。彼所趣向。不為財
T01n0026_p0681a29║物。不為憍驁。不為莊嚴。不為珓飾。但為
T01n0026_p0681b01║子故。彼生子已。若有故梵志要誓處所界
T01n0026_p0681b02║障。住彼．持彼。不越於彼。頭那。如是梵志
T01n0026_p0681b03║不越界也。頭那。云何梵志為越界耶。若有
T01n0026_p0681b04║梵志為父母所舉。受生清淨。乃至七世父母
T01n0026_p0681b05║不絕種族。生生無惡。彼四十八年行童子
T01n0026_p0681b06║梵行。欲得經書。誦習典經。彼得經書。誦
T01n0026_p0681b07║習典經已。為供養師求乞財物。如法。非不
T01n0026_p0681b08║如法。云何不如法。非田作。非治生。非書。非
T01n0026_p0681b09║算。非數。非印。非手筆。非文章。非經。非詩。
T01n0026_p0681b10║非以刀杖。非王從事。如法求乞。求乞財物
T01n0026_p0681b11║供養於師。布施財物已。為自求妻。如法。非
T01n0026_p0681b12║不如法。云何不如法。梵志不如是。意向梵
T01n0026_p0681b13║志女。令更相愛。相攝合會。彼趣梵志女。非
T01n0026_p0681b14║不梵志女。亦非剎利女。不懷妊。不產生。
T01n0026_p0681b15║頭那。以何等故梵志不趣懷妊。莫令彼
T01n0026_p0681b16║男及以女人名不淨婬。是故梵志不趣懷
T01n0026_p0681b17║妊。頭那。以何等故梵志不趣產生。莫令
T01n0026_p0681b18║彼男及以女人名不淨恚。是故梵志不趣產
T01n0026_p0681b19║生。頭那。彼所趣向。不為財物。不為憍驁。
T01n0026_p0681b20║不為莊嚴。不為珓飾。但為子故。彼生子
T01n0026_p0681b21║已。若有故梵志要誓處所界障。不住止彼。
T01n0026_p0681b22║不受持彼。便越於彼。頭那。如是梵志名越
T01n0026_p0681b23║界也。頭那。云何梵志梵志旃茶羅。若有
T01n0026_p0681b24║梵志為父母所舉。受生清淨。乃至七世父母
T01n0026_p0681b25║不絕種族。生生無惡。彼四十八年行童子
T01n0026_p0681b26║梵行。欲得經書。誦習典經。彼得經書。誦
T01n0026_p0681b27║習典經已。為供養師求乞財物。如法。非不
T01n0026_p0681b28║如法。云何不如法。非田作。非治生。非書。非
T01n0026_p0681b29║算。非數。非印。非手筆。非文章。非經。非詩。
T01n0026_p0681c01║非以刀杖。非王從事。如法求乞。求乞財物
T01n0026_p0681c02║供養於師。布施財物已。為自求妻。如法。非
T01n0026_p0681c03║不如法。云何不如法。梵志不如是。意向梵
T01n0026_p0681c04║志女。令更相愛攝合會。趣彼梵志女。非不
T01n0026_p0681c05║梵志女。亦不剎利女。不懷妊。不產生。頭
T01n0026_p0681c06║那。以何等故梵志不趣懷妊。莫令彼
T01n0026_p0681c07║男及以女人名不淨婬。是故梵志不趣懷
T01n0026_p0681c08║妊。頭那。以何等故梵志不趣產生。莫令
T01n0026_p0681c09║彼男及以女人名不淨恚。是故梵志不趣產
T01n0026_p0681c10║生。頭那。彼所趣向。不為財物。不為憍驁。
T01n0026_p0681c11║不為莊嚴。不為珓飾。但為子故。彼生子
T01n0026_p0681c12║已。作王相應事．賊相應事．邪道相應事。作
T01n0026_p0681c13║如是說。梵志應作一切事。梵志不以此染
T01n0026_p0681c14║著。亦不穢污。猶若如火。淨亦燒。不淨亦燒。
T01n0026_p0681c15║梵志不應作一切事。梵志不以此染著。亦
T01n0026_p0681c16║不穢污。頭那。如是梵志梵志旃茶羅。頭
T01n0026_p0681c17║那。此五種梵志。汝為似誰。頭那白曰。瞿
T01n0026_p0681c18║曇。說此最後梵志旃茶羅者。我尚不及。
T01n0026_p0681c19║況復餘耶。世尊。我已知。善逝。我已解。世尊。
T01n0026_p0681c20║我今自歸於佛．法及比丘眾。唯願世尊受我
T01n0026_p0681c21║為優婆塞。從今日始。終身自歸。乃至命
T01n0026_p0681c22║盡。佛說如是。頭那梵志聞佛所說。歡喜
T01n0026_p0681c23║奉行
T01n0026_p0681c24║頭那經第七竟(千八百五十字)
T01n0026_p0681c25║（一五九）中阿含梵志品阿伽羅訶那經第八
T01n0026_p0681c26║(第四分別誦)
T01n0026_p0681c27║我聞如是。一時。佛遊舍衛國。在勝林給孤獨
T01n0026_p0681c28║園。爾時。阿伽羅訶那梵志中後彷徉。往詣佛
T01n0026_p0681c29║所。共相問訊。卻坐一面。白曰。瞿曇。欲有所
T01n0026_p0682a01║問。聽乃敢陳。世尊告曰。恣汝所問。梵志即
T01n0026_p0682a02║便問曰。瞿曇。梵志經典何所依住。世尊答
T01n0026_p0682a03║曰。梵志經典依於人住。梵志即復問曰。瞿
T01n0026_p0682a04║曇。人何所依住。世尊答曰。人依稻麥住。梵
T01n0026_p0682a05║志即復問曰。瞿曇。稻麥何所依住。世尊答曰。
T01n0026_p0682a06║稻麥依地住。梵志即復問曰。瞿曇。地何所
T01n0026_p0682a07║依住。世尊答曰。地依水住。梵志即復問曰。
T01n0026_p0682a08║瞿曇。水何所依住。世尊答曰。水依風住。梵
T01n0026_p0682a09║志即復問曰。瞿曇。風何所依住。世尊答曰。
T01n0026_p0682a10║風依空住。梵志即復問曰。瞿曇。空何所依
T01n0026_p0682a11║住。世尊答曰。空無所依。但因日月。故有虛
T01n0026_p0682a12║空。梵志即復問曰。瞿曇。日月何所依住。世
T01n0026_p0682a13║尊答曰。日月依於四天王住。梵志即復問
T01n0026_p0682a14║曰。瞿曇。四王天何所依住。世尊答曰。四王
T01n0026_p0682a15║天依三十三天住。梵志即復問曰。瞿曇。三
T01n0026_p0682a16║十三天何所依住。世尊答曰。三十三天依[火*僉]
T01n0026_p0682a17║摩天住。梵志即復問曰。瞿曇。[火*僉]摩天何所
T01n0026_p0682a18║依住。世尊答曰。[火*僉]摩天依兜瑟哆天住。梵
T01n0026_p0682a19║志即復問曰。瞿曇。兜瑟哆天何所依住。世尊
T01n0026_p0682a20║答曰。兜瑟哆天依化樂天住。梵志即復問曰。
T01n0026_p0682a21║瞿曇。化樂天何所依住。世尊答曰。化樂天
T01n0026_p0682a22║依他化樂天住。梵志即復問曰。瞿曇。他
T01n0026_p0682a23║化樂天何所依住。世尊答曰。他化樂天依梵
T01n0026_p0682a24║世住。梵志即復問曰。瞿曇。梵世何所依住
T01n0026_p0682a25║世尊答曰。梵世依於大梵住。梵志即復問
T01n0026_p0682a26║曰。瞿曇。大梵何所依住。世尊答曰。大梵依
T01n0026_p0682a27║於忍辱溫良住。梵志即復問曰。瞿曇。忍辱溫
T01n0026_p0682a28║良何所依住。世尊答曰。忍辱溫良依涅槃
T01n0026_p0682a29║住。梵志即復問曰。瞿曇。涅槃何所依住。世
T01n0026_p0682b01║尊告曰。梵志意欲依無窮事。汝今從我受
T01n0026_p0682b02║問無邊。然涅槃者無所依住。但涅槃滅訖。涅
T01n0026_p0682b03║槃為最。梵志。以此義故。從我行梵行。梵志
T01n0026_p0682b04║白曰。世尊。我已知。善逝。我已解。世尊。我今
T01n0026_p0682b05║自歸於佛．法及比丘眾。唯願世尊受我為
T01n0026_p0682b06║優婆塞。從今日始。終身自歸。乃至命盡。佛
T01n0026_p0682b07║說如是。阿伽羅訶那梵志聞佛所說。歡喜
T01n0026_p0682b08║奉行
T01n0026_p0682b09║阿伽羅訶那經第八竟(六百三十四字)
T01n0026_p0682b10║（一六○）中阿含梵志品阿蘭那經第九
T01n0026_p0682b11║(第四分別誦)
T01n0026_p0682b12║我聞如是。一時。佛遊舍衛國。在勝林給孤
T01n0026_p0682b13║獨園。爾時。諸比丘於中食後集坐講堂。論
T01n0026_p0682b14║如是事。諸賢。甚奇。甚奇。人命極少。要至後
T01n0026_p0682b15║世。應作善事。應行梵行。生無不死。然今
T01n0026_p0682b16║世人於法行．於義行．於善行．於妙行。無為
T01n0026_p0682b17║無求。彼時。世尊在晝行處。以淨天耳出過
T01n0026_p0682b18║於人。聞諸比丘於中食後集坐講堂。論如
T01n0026_p0682b19║是事。諸賢。甚奇。甚奇。人命極少。要至後世。
T01n0026_p0682b20║應作善事。應行梵行。生無不死。然今世
T01n0026_p0682b21║人於法行．於義行．於善行．於妙行。無為無
T01n0026_p0682b22║求。世尊聞已。則於晡時從燕坐起。往詣講
T01n0026_p0682b23║堂。在比丘眾前敷座而坐。問諸比丘。汝論
T01n0026_p0682b24║何事。以何等故集坐講堂。時。諸比丘白曰。
T01n0026_p0682b25║世尊。我等眾比丘於中食後集坐講堂。論
T01n0026_p0682b26║如是事。諸賢。甚奇。甚奇。人命極少。要至後世。
T01n0026_p0682b27║應作善事。應行梵行。生無不死。然今世
T01n0026_p0682b28║人於法行．於義行．於善行．於妙行。無為無
T01n0026_p0682b29║求。世尊。我等共論此事。以此事故集坐講
T01n0026_p0682c01║堂。世尊歎曰。善哉。善哉。比丘。謂汝作是說。
T01n0026_p0682c02║諸賢。甚奇。甚奇。人命極少。要至後世。應作
T01n0026_p0682c03║善事。應行梵行。生無不死。然今世人於法
T01n0026_p0682c04║行．於義行．於善行．於妙行。無為無求。所以
T01n0026_p0682c05║者何。我亦如是說。甚奇。甚奇。人命極少。要
T01n0026_p0682c06║至後世。應作善事。應行梵行。生無不死。
T01n0026_p0682c07║然今世人於法行．於義行．於善行．於妙行。
T01n0026_p0682c08║無為無求。所以者何。乃過去世時。有眾生壽
T01n0026_p0682c09║八萬歲。比丘。人壽八萬歲時。此閻浮洲極大
T01n0026_p0682c10║豐樂。饒財珍寶。村邑相近。如雞一飛。比丘。人
T01n0026_p0682c11║壽八萬歲時。女年五百乃當出嫁。比丘。人壽
T01n0026_p0682c12║八萬歲時。唯有如是病。謂寒．熱．大小便．欲．不
T01n0026_p0682c13║食．老。更無餘患。比丘。人壽八萬歲時。有王
T01n0026_p0682c14║名拘牢婆。為轉輪王。聰明智慧。有四種軍。
T01n0026_p0682c15║整御天下。由己自在。如法法王成就七寶。
T01n0026_p0682c16║彼七寶者。輪寶．象寶．馬寶．珠寶．女寶．居士寶．
T01n0026_p0682c17║主兵臣寶。是謂為七。千子具足。顏貌端正。
T01n0026_p0682c18║勇猛無畏。能伏他眾。必當統領此一切地。乃
T01n0026_p0682c19║至大海。不以刀杖。以法教令。令得安隱。比
T01n0026_p0682c20║丘。拘牢婆王有梵志。名阿蘭那大長者。
T01n0026_p0682c21║為父母所舉。受生清淨。乃至七世父母不
T01n0026_p0682c22║絕種族。生生無惡博聞總持。誦過四典經。
T01n0026_p0682c23║深達因．緣．正．文．戲五句說。比丘。梵志阿蘭
T01n0026_p0682c24║那有無量百千摩納磨。梵志阿蘭那為無量
T01n0026_p0682c25║百千摩納磨住一無事處。教學經書。爾時。
T01n0026_p0682c26║梵志阿蘭那獨住靜處。燕坐思惟。心作是
T01n0026_p0682c27║念。甚奇。甚奇。人命極少。要至後世。應作善
T01n0026_p0682c28║事。應行梵行。生無不死。然今世人於法
T01n0026_p0682c29║行．於義行．於善行．於妙行。無為無求。我寧
T01n0026_p0683a01║可剃除鬚髮。著袈裟衣。至信．捨家．無家．學
T01n0026_p0683a02║道。於是。梵志阿蘭那往至若干國眾多摩納
T01n0026_p0683a03║磨所。而語彼曰。諸摩納磨。我獨住靜處。
T01n0026_p0683a04║燕坐思惟。心作是念。甚奇。甚奇。人命極少。
T01n0026_p0683a05║要至後世。應作善事。應行梵行。生無不
T01n0026_p0683a06║死。然今世人於法行．於義行．於善行．於妙
T01n0026_p0683a07║行。無為無求。我今寧可剃除鬚髮。著袈裟
T01n0026_p0683a08║衣。至信．捨家．無家．學道。諸摩納磨。我今欲
T01n0026_p0683a09║剃除鬚髮。著袈裟衣。至信．捨家．無家．學道。
T01n0026_p0683a10║汝等當作何等。彼若干國眾多摩納磨白
T01n0026_p0683a11║曰。尊師。我等所知。皆蒙師恩。若尊師剃除
T01n0026_p0683a12║鬚髮。著袈裟衣。至信．捨家．無家．學道者。我等
T01n0026_p0683a13║亦當剃除鬚髮。著袈裟衣。至信．捨家．無家。
T01n0026_p0683a14║從彼尊師出家學道。於是。梵志阿蘭那則
T01n0026_p0683a15║於後時剃除鬚髮。著袈裟衣。至信．捨家．無
T01n0026_p0683a16║家．學道。彼若干國眾多摩納磨亦剃除鬚
T01n0026_p0683a17║髮。著袈裟衣。至信．捨家．無家。從彼尊師梵志
T01n0026_p0683a18║阿蘭那出家學道。是為尊師阿蘭那。是為
T01n0026_p0683a19║尊師阿蘭那弟子名號生也。爾時。尊師阿蘭
T01n0026_p0683a20║那為弟子說法。諸摩納磨。甚奇。甚奇。人命
T01n0026_p0683a21║極少。要至後世。應作善事。應行梵行。生
T01n0026_p0683a22║無不死。然今世人於法行．於義行．於善
T01n0026_p0683a23║行．於妙行。無為無求。爾時。尊師阿蘭那為
T01n0026_p0683a24║弟子說法。諸摩納磨。甚奇。甚奇。人命極少。
T01n0026_p0683a25║要至後世。應作善事。應行梵行。生無不
T01n0026_p0683a26║死。然今世人於法行．於義行．於善行．於妙
T01n0026_p0683a27║行。無為無求。如是尊師阿蘭那為弟子說
T01n0026_p0683a28║法。復次。尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法。摩納磨。
T01n0026_p0683a29║猶如朝露渧在草上。日出則消。暫有不久。
T01n0026_p0683b01║如是。摩納磨。人命如朝露。甚為難得。至
T01n0026_p0683b02║少少味。大苦災患。災患甚多。如是尊師阿蘭
T01n0026_p0683b03║那為弟子說法。復次。尊師阿蘭那為弟子
T01n0026_p0683b04║說法。摩納磨。猶大雨時。渧水成泡。或生或
T01n0026_p0683b05║滅。如是。摩納磨。人命如泡。甚為難得。至
T01n0026_p0683b06║少少味。大苦災患。災患甚多。如是尊師阿蘭
T01n0026_p0683b07║那為弟子說法。復次。尊師阿蘭那為弟子
T01n0026_p0683b08║說法。摩納磨。猶如以杖投著水中。還出至
T01n0026_p0683b09║速。如是。摩納磨。人命如杖。投水出速。甚
T01n0026_p0683b10║為難得。至少少味。大苦災患。災患甚多。如
T01n0026_p0683b11║是尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法。復次。尊師阿蘭
T01n0026_p0683b12║那為弟子說法。摩納磨。猶新瓦杅。投水即
T01n0026_p0683b13║出。著風熱中。乾燥至速。如是。摩納磨。人命
T01n0026_p0683b14║如新瓦杅。水漬速燥。甚為難得。至少少味。
T01n0026_p0683b15║大苦災患。災患甚多。如是尊師阿蘭那為
T01n0026_p0683b16║弟子說法。復次。尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法。
T01n0026_p0683b17║摩納磨。猶如小段肉著大釜水中。下熾然火。
T01n0026_p0683b18║速得消盡。如是。摩納磨。人命如肉消。甚
T01n0026_p0683b19║為難得。至少少味。大苦災患。災患甚多。如
T01n0026_p0683b20║是尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法。復次。尊師阿蘭
T01n0026_p0683b21║那為弟子說法。摩納磨。猶縛賊送至標
T01n0026_p0683b22║下殺。隨其舉足。步步趣死。步步趣命盡。
T01n0026_p0683b23║如是。摩納磨。人命如賊。縛送標下殺。甚
T01n0026_p0683b24║為難得。至少少味。大苦災患。災患甚多。如
T01n0026_p0683b25║是尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法。復次。尊師阿蘭
T01n0026_p0683b26║那為弟子說法。摩納磨。猶如屠兒牽牛殺
T01n0026_p0683b27║之。隨其舉足。步步趣死。步步趣命盡。如
T01n0026_p0683b28║是。摩納磨。人命如牽牛殺。甚為難得。至
T01n0026_p0683b29║少少味。大苦災患。災患甚多。如是尊師阿蘭
T01n0026_p0683c01║那為弟子說法。復次。尊師阿蘭那為弟子
T01n0026_p0683c02║說法。摩納摩。猶如機織。隨其行緯。近成近
T01n0026_p0683c03║訖。如是。摩納磨。人命如機織訖。甚為難
T01n0026_p0683c04║得。至少少味。大苦災患。災患甚多。如是尊
T01n0026_p0683c05║師阿蘭那為弟子說法。復次。尊師阿蘭那為
T01n0026_p0683c06║弟子說法。摩納磨。猶如山水。瀑漲流疾。多
T01n0026_p0683c07║有所漂。水流速駃。無須臾停。如是。摩納磨。
T01n0026_p0683c08║人壽行速。去無一時住。如是。摩納磨。人命
T01n0026_p0683c09║如駃水流。甚為難得。至少少味。大苦災
T01n0026_p0683c10║患。災患甚多。如是尊師阿蘭那為弟子說
T01n0026_p0683c11║法。復次。尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法。摩納磨。
T01n0026_p0683c12║猶如夜闇以杖投地。或下頭墮地。或上頭
T01n0026_p0683c13║墮地。或復臥墮。或墮淨處。或墮不淨處。如
T01n0026_p0683c14║是。摩納磨。眾生為無明所覆。為愛所繫。
T01n0026_p0683c15║或生泥犁。或生畜生。或生餓鬼。或生天
T01n0026_p0683c16║上。或生人間。如是。摩納磨。人命如闇杖
T01n0026_p0683c17║投地。甚為難得。至少少味。大苦災患。災患
T01n0026_p0683c18║甚多。如是尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法。復次。
T01n0026_p0683c19║尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法。摩納磨。我於世
T01n0026_p0683c20║斷除貪伺。心無有諍。見他財物諸生活具。
T01n0026_p0683c21║不起貪伺。欲令我得。我於貪伺淨除其
T01n0026_p0683c22║心。如是瞋恚．睡眠．調悔。我於世斷疑度
T01n0026_p0683c23║惑。於諸善法無有猶豫。我於疑惑淨除
T01n0026_p0683c24║其心。摩納磨。汝等於世亦當斷除貪伺。心
T01n0026_p0683c25║無有諍。見他財物諸生活具。不起貪伺。
T01n0026_p0683c26║欲令我得。汝於貪伺淨除其心。如是瞋恚．
T01n0026_p0683c27║睡眠．調悔。汝於世斷疑度惑。於諸善法
T01n0026_p0683c28║無有猶豫。如是尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法
T01n0026_p0683c29║復次。尊師阿蘭那為弟子說法。摩納磨。我
T01n0026_p0684a01║心與慈俱。遍滿一方成就遊。如是二三四方。
T01n0026_p0684a02║四維上下。普周一切。心與慈俱。無結無怨。無
T01n0026_p0684a03║恚無諍。極廣甚大。無量善修。遍滿一切世間
T01n0026_p0684a04║成就遊。如是悲．喜心與捨俱。無結無怨。無恚
T01n0026_p0684a05║無諍。極廣甚大。無量善修。遍滿一切世間成
T01n0026_p0684a06║就遊。摩納磨。汝等亦當心與慈俱。遍滿一
T01n0026_p0684a07║方成就遊。如是二三四方。四維上下。普周
T01n0026_p0684a08║一切。心與慈俱。無結無怨。無恚無諍。極廣甚
T01n0026_p0684a09║大。無量善修。遍滿一切世間成就遊。如是悲．
T01n0026_p0684a10║喜心與捨俱。無結無怨。無恚無諍。極廣甚大。
T01n0026_p0684a11║無量善修。遍滿一切世間成就遊。如是尊師
T01n0026_p0684a12║阿蘭那為弟子說法。復次。尊師阿蘭那為弟
T01n0026_p0684a13║子說梵世法。若尊師阿蘭那為說梵世法
T01n0026_p0684a14║時。諸弟子等有不具足奉行法者。彼命終已。
T01n0026_p0684a15║或生四王天。或生三十三天。或生[火*僉]摩天。
T01n0026_p0684a16║或生兜瑟哆天。或生化樂天。或生他化
T01n0026_p0684a17║樂天。若尊師阿蘭那為說梵世法時。諸弟
T01n0026_p0684a18║子等設有具足奉行法者。修四梵室。捨離
T01n0026_p0684a19║於欲。彼命終已。得生梵天。爾時。尊師阿蘭那
T01n0026_p0684a20║而作是念。我不應與弟子等同。俱至後世
T01n0026_p0684a21║共生一處。我今寧可更修增上慈。修增上
T01n0026_p0684a22║慈已。命終得生晃昱天中。尊師阿蘭那則
T01n0026_p0684a23║於後時更修增上慈。修增上慈已。命終得
T01n0026_p0684a24║生晃昱天中。尊師阿蘭那及諸弟子學道不
T01n0026_p0684a25║虛。得大果報。比丘。於意云何。昔時尊師
T01n0026_p0684a26║阿蘭那者謂異人耶。莫作斯念。所以者何。
T01n0026_p0684a27║比丘。當知即是我也。我於爾時名尊師
T01n0026_p0684a28║阿蘭那。我於爾時有無量百千弟子。我於
T01n0026_p0684a29║爾時為諸弟子說梵世法。我說梵世法時。
T01n0026_p0684b01║諸弟子等有不具足奉行法者。彼命終已。或
T01n0026_p0684b02║生四王天。或生三十三天。或生[火*僉]摩天。或
T01n0026_p0684b03║生兜瑟哆天。或生化樂天。或生他化樂天。
T01n0026_p0684b04║我說梵世法時。諸弟子等設有具足奉行法
T01n0026_p0684b05║者。修四梵室。捨離於欲。彼命終已。得生梵
T01n0026_p0684b06║天。我於爾時而作是念。我不應與弟子
T01n0026_p0684b07║等同。俱至後世共生一處。我今寧可更修
T01n0026_p0684b08║增上慈。修增上慈已。命終得生晃昱天中。
T01n0026_p0684b09║我於後時更修增上慈。修增上慈已。命終
T01n0026_p0684b10║得生晃昱天中。我於爾時及諸弟子學道
T01n0026_p0684b11║不虛。得大果報。我於爾時自饒益。亦饒益
T01n0026_p0684b12║他。饒益多人。愍傷世間。為天為人求義
T01n0026_p0684b13║及饒益。求安隱快樂。我於爾時說法不至
T01n0026_p0684b14║究竟。不究竟白淨．不究竟梵行．不究竟梵
T01n0026_p0684b15║行訖。我於爾時不離生老病死．啼哭憂慼。
T01n0026_p0684b16║亦未能得脫一切苦。比丘。我今出世。如來．
T01n0026_p0684b17║無所著．等正覺．明行成為．善逝．世間解．無上士．
T01n0026_p0684b18║道法御．天人師。號佛．眾祐。我今自饒益。亦饒
T01n0026_p0684b19║益他。饒益多人。愍傷世間。為天為人求義
T01n0026_p0684b20║及饒益。求安隱快樂。我今說法得至究竟。
T01n0026_p0684b21║究竟白淨．究竟梵行．究竟梵行訖。我今已
T01n0026_p0684b22║離生老病死．啼哭憂慼。我今已得脫一切
T01n0026_p0684b23║苦。比丘。若有正說者。人命極少。要至後世。
T01n0026_p0684b24║應行善事。應行梵行。生無不死。比丘。今
T01n0026_p0684b25║是正說。所以者何。今若有長壽。遠至百歲。
T01n0026_p0684b26║或復小過者。若有長壽者。命存三百時。春
T01n0026_p0684b27║時百．夏時百．冬時百。是命存千二百月。春四
T01n0026_p0684b28║百月．夏四百．冬四百。命存千二百月者。命
T01n0026_p0684b29║存二千四百半月。春八百．夏八百．冬八百。命
T01n0026_p0684c01║存二千四百半月者。三萬六千晝夜。春萬
T01n0026_p0684c02║二千．夏萬二千．冬萬二千。命存三萬六
T01n0026_p0684c03║千晝夜者。七萬二千食。及障礙及母乳。於有
T01n0026_p0684c04║障礙。苦不食。瞋不食。病不食。有事不食。
T01n0026_p0684c05║行來不食。至王間不食。齋日不食。不得者
T01n0026_p0684c06║不食。是謂比丘一百歲命存百歲數．時數．
T01n0026_p0684c07║歲時數．月數．半月數．月半月數．晝數．夜數．晝
T01n0026_p0684c08║夜數．食數．障礙數．食障礙數。比丘。若有尊師
T01n0026_p0684c09║所為弟子起大慈哀。憐念愍傷。求義及饒
T01n0026_p0684c10║益。求安隱快樂者。我今已作。汝亦當復作。
T01n0026_p0684c11║至無事處．山林樹下．空安靜處。燕坐思惟。
T01n0026_p0684c12║勿得放逸。懃加精進。莫令後悔。此是我之
T01n0026_p0684c13║教敕。是我訓誨。佛說如是。彼諸比丘聞佛
T01n0026_p0684c14║所說。歡喜奉行
T01n0026_p0684c15║阿蘭那經第九竟(三千二百九十一字)
T01n0026_p0684c16║中阿含經卷第四十(七千三百七十三字)(第四分別
T01n0026_p0684c17║誦)