【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第二冊 No. 123《佛說放牛經》
【版本記錄】CBETA 電子佛典 V1.15 (Big5) 普及版，完成日期：2004/01/02
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# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 2, No. 123 佛說放牛經
# CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.15 (Big5) Normalized Version, Release Date: 2004/01/02
# Distributor: Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association (CBETA)
# Source material obtained from: Text as provided by Mr. Hsiao Chen-Kuo / proofread twice by Mr. Chang Wen-Ming, Tripitaka Koreana as provided by Mr. Christian Wittern, Text as provided by Anonymous, USA
# Distributed free of charge. For details please read at http://www.cbeta.org/result/cbintr_e.htm
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T02n0123_p0546a10║
T02n0123_p0546a11║　　No. 123 [No. 99(1248), No. 125(49.1),
T02n0123_p0546a12║　　 No. 124]
T02n0123_p0546a13║佛說放牛經
T02n0123_p0546a14║
T02n0123_p0546a15║　　　　後秦龜茲國三藏鳩摩羅什譯
T02n0123_p0546a16║聞如是。一時婆伽婆。在舍衛國祇樹給孤獨
T02n0123_p0546a17║園。是時佛告諸比丘。有十一法。放牛兒不知
T02n0123_p0546a18║放牛便宜。不曉養牛。何等十一。一者放牛兒
T02n0123_p0546a19║不知色。二者不知相。三者不知摩刷。四者不
T02n0123_p0546a20║知護瘡。五者不知作煙。六者不知擇道行。七
T02n0123_p0546a21║者不知愛牛。八者不知何道渡水。九者不知
T02n0123_p0546a22║逐好水草。十者[(殼-一)/牛]牛不遺殘。十一者不知分
T02n0123_p0546a23║別養可用不可用。如是十一事。放牛兒不曉
T02n0123_p0546a24║養護其牛者。牛終不滋息。日日有減。比丘。不
T02n0123_p0546a25║知行十一事如放牛兒者。終不成沙門。此法
T02n0123_p0546a26║中終不種法律根栽。無有葉枝覆蔭。不行十
T02n0123_p0546a27║一事強為沙門者。死墮三惡道。何等比丘十
T02n0123_p0546a28║一行。比丘不知色。不知相應摩刷。不知摩刷
T02n0123_p0546a29║應護瘡。不知護瘡應作煙。不知作煙。不知擇
T02n0123_p0546b01║道行。不知愛牛。不知何道渡水。不知食處。不
T02n0123_p0546b02║知敬長老。比丘。云何不知色。比丘。不知四
T02n0123_p0546b03║大。不知四大所造色。比丘如是不知。比丘。云
T02n0123_p0546b04║何不知相。比丘。不知癡因緣相。不知黠因緣
T02n0123_p0546b05║相。云何不知癡因緣相。比丘。不知黑緣。不知
T02n0123_p0546b06║白緣。不知黑白緣。云何不知黠相。不知黑
T02n0123_p0546b07║緣。不知白緣。不知白黑緣。比丘。如是不知
T02n0123_p0546b08║相。比丘。云何應摩刷而不摩刷。比丘。設欲心
T02n0123_p0546b09║發便樂著。不捨不忘不斷絕。起愚癡貪慳
T02n0123_p0546b10║及餘惡心。盡懷不吐捨。如是比丘。應摩刷
T02n0123_p0546b11║而不摩刷也。比丘。云何應護瘡而不護瘡。比
T02n0123_p0546b12║丘。見色起想聞聲愛著。思想形體不知為惡。
T02n0123_p0546b13║不護眼根耳鼻舌身心。盡馳外塵而不能護。
T02n0123_p0546b14║如是比丘。應護瘡而不護瘡。云何比丘。應作
T02n0123_p0546b15║煙而不作煙。比丘。所學聞不知為人說。如
T02n0123_p0546b16║是比丘。應起煙而不起煙。云何比丘。不知擇
T02n0123_p0546b17║道行。比丘。不入直道行。行於非道。云何行非
T02n0123_p0546b18║道。比丘。入婬女里及酒會博戲處。如是比丘。
T02n0123_p0546b19║為不知行道。云何比丘不知愛比丘。講說法
T02n0123_p0546b20║寶時。不至心愛樂聽。如是比丘。為不知愛。
T02n0123_p0546b21║云何比丘。不知渡水。比丘。不知四諦。何等
T02n0123_p0546b22║四諦。比丘。不知苦諦苦習諦苦盡諦苦盡道
T02n0123_p0546b23║諦。如是比丘。為不知渡水。云何比丘。不知
T02n0123_p0546b24║食處。比丘。不知四意止。何等四意止。比丘。
T02n0123_p0546b25║不知內觀身外觀身內外觀身。不知內觀痛
T02n0123_p0546b26║外觀痛內外觀痛。不知內觀意外觀意內外
T02n0123_p0546b27║觀意。不知內觀法外觀法內外觀法。如是比
T02n0123_p0546b28║丘。為不知食處。云何比丘。不知食不盡。比
T02n0123_p0546b29║丘。設為國王長者清信士女請食。設種種餚
T02n0123_p0546c01║饌至心進上。比丘。不知齊限。食已有餘復欲
T02n0123_p0546c02║持歸。如是比丘。為不知食不盡。云何比丘。不
T02n0123_p0546c03║知敬長老。比丘。恭敬供養之云何不知。設有
T02n0123_p0546c04║長老比丘。久習道德學問廣博。小比丘不至
T02n0123_p0546c05║心禮敬。見之不起不為避坐。輕慢調戲不以
T02n0123_p0546c06║善心待。如是比丘。不知敬長老。其有比丘。不
T02n0123_p0546c07║知行十一法。於吾法中不應為沙門。不種法
T02n0123_p0546c08║律根栽。無枝葉覆蔭皆自朽壞。不如還為白
T02n0123_p0546c09║衣。若強為沙門者必入三惡道。比丘。知放牛
T02n0123_p0546c10║兒十一行養護。其能使滋息。云何十一。此
T02n0123_p0546c11║放牛兒。為知色。知相。摩刷。護瘡。起煙擇道
T02n0123_p0546c12║渡水。愛牛。逐水草。[(殼-一)/牛]知遺殘齊限多少。分
T02n0123_p0546c13║別牛好惡。養視可用者。如是放牛者。便能養
T02n0123_p0546c14║護增益其牛。佛於是頌曰
T02n0123_p0546c15║　放牛兒審諦　　牛主有福德
T02n0123_p0546c16║　六頭牛六年　　成六十不減
T02n0123_p0546c17║　放牛兒聰明　　知分別諸相
T02n0123_p0546c18║　如此放牛兒　　先世佛所譽
T02n0123_p0546c19║如是十一法。比丘當行。便能於是法中種法
T02n0123_p0546c20║律根栽。枝葉茂盛覆蔭大地。不復朽壞。何等
T02n0123_p0546c21║十一。比丘知色。知相。知摩刷。知覆瘡。知時
T02n0123_p0546c22║作煙。知行道。知愛。知渡水。知食處。知不盡。
T02n0123_p0546c23║知敬長老舊學耆艾恭敬供養。云何比丘知
T02n0123_p0546c24║色。比丘。知四大造起色。如是比丘為知色。云
T02n0123_p0546c25║何比丘知相。比丘。別癡別黠。云何癡。非所思
T02n0123_p0546c26║而思。非所行而行。非所說而說。是為癡。云何
T02n0123_p0546c27║為黠。思可思行可行說可說。是為黠。能別癡
T02n0123_p0546c28║黠。是為知相。云何比丘應摩刷知摩刷。比丘。
T02n0123_p0546c29║設生欲心能制遠避如吐惡見。設起瞋恚慳
T02n0123_p0547a01║貪及餘諸惡。能制遠避如吐惡見。如是比丘。
T02n0123_p0547a02║應刷知刷。云何比丘應護瘡而護。比丘。眼
T02n0123_p0547a03║見色不分別好惡。守護眼根不著外色。遠捨
T02n0123_p0547a04║諸惡護於眼根。耳聽聲鼻嗅香舌嗜味身貪
T02n0123_p0547a05║細滑意多念。制不令著。護此諸根不染外塵
T02n0123_p0547a06║如吐惡見。如是比丘。為知護瘡。云何比丘時
T02n0123_p0547a07║時放煙。比丘。如所學所聞所知。以是廣說。
T02n0123_p0547a08║如是比丘為知放煙。云何比丘知行道。比丘
T02n0123_p0547a09║行審諦八道。知不可行處婬里酒家博戲處
T02n0123_p0547a10║終不妄入。如是比丘為知行道。云何比丘知
T02n0123_p0547a11║愛。比丘。見說法寶時。至心聽受踊躍愛樂。如
T02n0123_p0547a12║是比丘名為知愛。云何比丘知渡水處。比
T02n0123_p0547a13║丘。知四諦。云何四諦。苦諦苦習諦苦盡諦
T02n0123_p0547a14║苦盡道諦。如是比丘為知渡水。云何比丘知
T02n0123_p0547a15║食處。比丘。知四意止。云何四意止。比丘。觀內
T02n0123_p0547a16║身觀外身觀內外身。觀內痛觀外痛觀內外
T02n0123_p0547a17║痛。觀內意觀外意觀內外意。觀內法觀外法
T02n0123_p0547a18║觀內外法。如是比丘為知食處。云何比丘知
T02n0123_p0547a19║食不盡。比丘。若國王長者清信士女。以信樂
T02n0123_p0547a20║心請於比丘。供養飲食種種餚饌。加敬進勸。
T02n0123_p0547a21║比丘知節供身則止。思惟佛語。施者雖豐。當
T02n0123_p0547a22║自知限不為盡受。如是比丘知食不盡。云何
T02n0123_p0547a23║比丘知敬長老舊學耆艾恭敬供養。比丘。當
T02n0123_p0547a24║親近是輩禮敬供養。出入迎逆見來避坐。
T02n0123_p0547a25║任力進。上勿以懈慢。如是比丘知。敬長老。
T02n0123_p0547a26║比丘。能行是十一事者。於此法中種法律根
T02n0123_p0547a27║栽枝葉滋茂。多所覆蔭清淨無垢。爾時世尊。
T02n0123_p0547a28║以偈頌曰
T02n0123_p0547a29║　有信精進學　　受食知節限
T02n0123_p0547b01║　恭敬於長老　　是行佛稱譽
T02n0123_p0547b02║　如此十一法　　比丘學是者
T02n0123_p0547b03║　晝夜定心意　　六年得羅漢
T02n0123_p0547b04║諸比丘聞佛所說。歡喜受行
T02n0123_p0547b05║佛說放牛經